A recent Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) survey found that 46.9% of businesses surveyed used some kind of restraint clause, including for workers in non-executive roles. The survey also found 20.8% of businesses use non-compete clauses for at least some of their staff and 68.2% for more than three-quarters of their employees.
Over the last 30 years, Australia has seen a decline in job mobility. Australia is not alone in this and other advanced economies have
experienced the same issue. While restraint clauses are not the only factor contributing to the decline – an ageing population and a rise in
post-pandemic market concentration in some industries has also contributed, it is specifically the role of restraints that is the focus of
the Competition Review issues paper (submissions close 31 May 2024).
From an economic perspective, declining job mobility impacts wage growth and innovation as restraints prevent access to skilled workers
within the economy. Productivity is a key concern as Australia’s productivity has declined in the last 20 years.
The review states that, “The direct consequence of a non-compete clause is that it hinders competition among businesses: it disincentivises
workers from leaving their current job, creating a barrier to the entry of new businesses and the expansion of existing businesses.”
For business however, this is the point - restricting the knowledge developed by a worker during their employment from benefiting a
competitor, limiting the likelihood of a ‘mass exodus’ of key workers from the business to a competitor, preventing clients from employing
key workers, and protecting the value of the business by preventing employees from walking away with customers that were hard won, at a
cost, by the business.
However, the impact of restraints appears to be a psychological deterrent given that most are not contested. Of the 115 matters relating to
restraints of trade between 2020 and 2023 dealt with by Legal Aid NSW, only one business commenced proceedings in court against a former
worker. And, a further study indicates that where employers seek legal redress in the courts, they are more likely than not to fail.
The international trend is to either ban restraints for workers under a certain income level and time limit restraints for higher paid
workers, or to limit the duration of restraints generally but specify a level of compensation to the worker for the restraint period.
| Non-compete clauses | prevent workers from joining a competitor or starting a new business in competition with their current employer for a period of time. |
| Non-solicitation clauses | prevent workers from soliciting former customers and co-workers. |
| Non-disclosure clauses | prevent workers from disclosing confidential information relating to their employment. |
We'd love to help you experience life with greater choice.
Lunch & Learn Workshop // 4 September, 2026 - 12:00 - 1:30pm
$35pp includes lunch
Many business owners believe growth comes from more sales. But in reality, the strongest and most profitable
businesses grow by improving how the business works, not just by selling more. This session is designed to change that. The
5-Critical Financial Metrics
is a practical workshop that shows you where small, targeted changes can create disproportionately big improvements in profit, cashflow and
sustainability.
Lunch & Learn Workshop // 26 June, 2026 - 12:00 - 1:30pm
$35pp includes lunch
This session is designed to change that. Pricing, Profit &
Your Ideal Client
is a practical workshop that helps you understand where your
profit really comes from,
how pricing decisions affect margins, and why working with clients that align with your business makes a measurable difference to both
profit and cashflow.
AI-Enhanced Automation for Accounting and Finance Professionals: Leveraging RPA, VBA, ChatGPT, and Copilot for Innovation and
Productivity.
Join SkyBots’ 2-day Workshop in MELBOURNE with automation expert Daryl Aw to revolutionise your workflow using Power
Automate, UiPath, VBA,
and cutting-edge
Agentic AI. Tailored for accounting and finance professionals, bookkeepers and small business owners,
this hands-on training will teach you to automate repetitive tasks, generate and optimise VBA scripts, and deploy robust automation
solutions independently.
AI-Enhanced Automation for Accounting and Finance Professionals: Leveraging RPA, VBA, ChatGPT, and Copilot for Innovation and
Productivity.
Join SkyBots’ 2-day Workshop in BRISBANE with automation expert Daryl Aw to revolutionise your workflow using Power
Automate, UiPath, VBA,
and cutting-edge
Agentic AI. Tailored for accounting and finance professionals, bookkeepers and small business owners,
this hands-on training will teach you to automate repetitive tasks, generate and optimise VBA scripts, and deploy robust automation
solutions independently.
Lunch & Learn Workshop // 27 March, 2026 - 12:00 - 1:30pm
$35pp includes lunch
Many business owners are surprised to learn that most businesses don’t fail because they’re unprofitable - they fail because they run
out of cash. This session is designed to change that. Cashflow Essentials is a
practical workshop that shows you how cash really moves through your business, why cash pressure happens, and how to stay in control
- even while you’re growing.
This manufacturing business was growing steadily, but increased demand had created pressure rather than leverage. With roles unclear, systems inconsistently applied, and quality dependent on individuals, the business felt stretched despite strong revenue.
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Australia's commercial property market is showing clear signs of recovery after a period of recalibration, with foreign capital returning, pricing stabilising and investor confidence improving.
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According to a new global index that scores countries out of 100 based on ownership rates, five-year changes, price growth and affordability, Australia has scored just 51.56, trailing behind many European and Asian markets.
On 31 March, the Fringe Benefits Tax (FBT) year ends. With the ever increasing budget deficits, the ATO will be reviewing whether all employers who should be paying FBT are, and that they are paying the right amount. Who needs to lodge a FBT return? Find out here.